Everything you should know about Bulimia Nervosa Eating Disorder



We all know that mental health is an essential part of our well-being. This recognition came at the beginning of the Nineteenth century, which triggered concerns about various mental illnesses in humans. Bulimia Nervosa is also a kind of mental illness that affects the natural eating capacity and habits. 

Here we will discuss everything you should know about Bulimia Nervosa eating disorder.

What is Bulimia Nervosa Eating Disorder?

Bulimia Nervosa is an eating disorder that causes a person to eat excessively and then purge to get rid of the excessive food. Also, the emotional, behavioural and physical symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa differ from one person to another. It is a mental illness that triggers obsession with food and can be life-threatening.

Causes of Bulimia Nervosa 

The cause of Bulimia Nervosa eating disorder is still unknown. But specialists suspect that it can result from genetic and behavioural issues.

You can develop this illness if you have a family history of eating disorders. Also, researchers say that certain social and media stereotypes and the promotion of specific food habits or body types can hamper the human mind and affect food habits.




Symptoms

The symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa are not the same for every patient. It can be emotional, behavioural or physical. Different people develop different sorts of symptoms. Here we will discuss some common symptoms. The symptoms divide into two groups depending on the mental and the physical signs. 

The physical symptoms are:

  • Gastrointestinal problems like reflux or constipation.

  • Swollen jawline.

  • Bloodshot eyes.

  • Fainting and muscle weakness.

  • Irregular menstrual cycle.

  • Scars, calluses on knuckles for forced throw-ups. 

  • Dehydration.

The mental symptoms are:

  • Heavily eating and privately purging.

  • Uncontrolled eating. 

  • Obsession with body image.

  • Afraid of gaining weight.

  • Substance abuse like laxative intake.

  • Depression and Anxiety.

  • Feeling ashamed or guilty for eating.

  • Social withdrawal.

Treatment for Bulimia Nervosa

Though Bulimia Nervosa can be difficult to treat, proper diagnosis, treatments and awareness about the symptoms can help to cure the illness from its roots. Here is a list of treatments for Bulimia Nervosa.

  • Medication – Anti-depressant medications are helpful for Bulimia.

  • Nutrition therapy – Nutrition therapy is also beneficial in treating Bulimia Nervosa.

  • Awareness and education – Awareness about Bulimia symptoms and education on self-care can help. 

  • Psychotherapy – Psychotherapies such as FBT, CBT and IPT are beneficial. 





Conclusion

Bulimia Nervosa is a disorder related to eating. This disorder can lead to various life-threatening situations and give rise to complications, like heart problems, suicidal behaviour and stomach issues. You should immediately consult a professional if you notice any symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa eating disorder.

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